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In Conversation with: Elizabeth Bradley, College Master with a Global Reach

By Guest PostFebruary 8, 2013Education, Generalbranford college, China, clinton foundation, elizabeth bradley, ethiopia, faculty at yale, ghli, global health education, global health initiative, international projects, liberia, quality improvement, South Africa, strategic mission, to do list, trip to ethiopia, united kingdom, university, yale college, yale master, Zanzibar

Elizabeth Bradley started her career on the faculty at Yale in 1996 and currently serves in a variety of roles at the University, including professor of public health, faculty director for the Global Health Initiative and the Global Health Leadership Institute, and master of Branford College.

Her research focuses on strengthening health systems and has contributed important findings about organizational change and quality of care within the hospital, nursing home, and hospice settings. She has been involved with several international projects including research in China, Ethiopia, Liberia, South Africa, and the United Kingdom.

Bradley spoke recently about her work on campus and around the world, and the many other items on her “to-do” list. (more…)

Social Networking: Gen Xers Connect Online as Often as They Socialize in Person

By Guest PostFebruary 8, 2013Culture, Technologyamerican youth, americans, beginning, electronic era, electronic networking, electronic social networking, face to face, Facebook, first generation, generation x, generation x report, interactions, jon d miller, longitudinal study, personal emails, quality of life, skyping, social capital, social media, Twitter, university of michigan, vital component, young adults, young women

ANN ARBOR — Young adults in Generation X are as likely to connect with friends, family and co-workers online as they are in person, according to a University of Michigan study.

In a typical month, adults in their late 30s report that they engaged in about 75 face-to-face contacts or conversations, compared to about 74 electronic contracts through personal emails or social media. (more…)

New Coal Technology Harnesses Energy without Burning, Nears Pilot-Scale Development

By Guest PostFebruary 8, 2013Environmentamerica, atmosphere, carbon dioxide, cdcl, chemical reaction, clean coal technology, coal ash, coal derived syngas, coal feedstock, coal to electricity, combustion, consumes oxygen, convert, dawei wang, diameter, economy with jobs, elena chung, hot iron, human hair, iron oxide beads, liang shih fan, micrometers, millimeters, natural resources, new coal technology, ohio coal, ohio state university, pilot scale development, pulverized coal, reaction, reactor, research scale plants, samuel ayham, scl, syngas chemical looping, Technology, thermal kilowatts

COLUMBUS, Ohio — A new form of clean coal technology reached an important milestone recently, with the successful operation of a research-scale combustion system at Ohio State University. The technology is now ready for testing at a larger scale.

For 203 continuous hours, the Ohio State combustion unit produced heat from coal while capturing 99 percent of the carbon dioxide produced in the reaction. (more…)

IBM Completes Acquisition of StoredIQ

By Guest PostFebruary 7, 2013Technologyacquisition of storediq, big data initiatives, data governance, ibm, storediq, storediq software

Expands IBM’s Big Data Initiatives

ARMONK, N.Y. – 07 Feb 2013: IBM today announced it has completed the acquisition of StoredIQ, a privately held company based in Austin, Texas. (more…)

Economics of Public Health: Study Finds Price for Reducing HIV Risk

By Guest PostFebruary 7, 2013General, Healthbeneficial behaviors, bill, brown university, cash transfer program, cesar infante, condoms, education in mexico, gay men, hiv infection, hiv prevention education, hiv risk behaviors, hiv testing, hiv therapy, increase safe sex, insp, malawi, male sex workers, melinda gates foundation, Mexico City, omar galarraga, policymakers, prediction, reduce infection, sandra sosa rubi, sexually transmitted infections, stefano m bertozzi, sti testing, Tanzania, western nations

With a goal to reduce HIV risk behaviors, researchers investigated whether gay men and male sex workers in Mexico City would participate in a conditional cash transfer program that encourages HIV prevention education and regular testing. A new study in the European Journal of Health Economics reports the price that would get more than 75-percent participation: $288 a year.

PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] — Studies have found that conditional cash transfer programs, in which governments pay citizens if they consistently practice societally beneficial behaviors, have improved pediatric health care and education in Mexico, increased HIV testing in Malawi, and reduced sexually transmitted infections in Tanzania. Public health researchers therefore investigated whether the idea could be applied to HIV risk behaviors among gay men and male sex workers in Mexico City. A new study reports not only that some members of those populations would change behavior for conditional cash payments, but the exact prices they would accept. (more…)

How Good to Get Growth with New Technology in Textile Industry

By Guest PostFebruary 7, 2013General, Small Business, Technologyblogger, brianne, cotton gin, day after day, domestic needs, England, Europe, greenlife water, growth, industrial revolution, machine, new technology, next drawback, number of spindles, popularity, sequential manner, skilled labors, spinning, spinning jenny, spinning mill, synthetic fibres, textile industry, water frame, weaving machines, writer

Technology came along into the industries along with the Industrial Revolution. Through generations till date, the same is got carried and eventually got passed off from one generation to another, techniques changed with the course of time, but the idea of implementing technology in industries did not actually change. The same became the principle while its application happened to spread up its wings. Initially textile industries thrived on hand woven techniques, which needed huge labor and was even a time consuming task, but with the aid of technology, and newly designed machineries, the textile industry had its make-over with infrastructural changes, and got mechanized to serve its purpose fruitfully.

Initial days:

Initially the only machineries that emerged up to serve textile industries are the spinning and weaving machines. These were machines with limited facilities, and hence, the person who is actually using it had to put up a lot of effort to have results with full accuracy and precision. Spinning and weaving were even done in the house-holds, to run houses and satisfy the domestic needs, eventually, this got transformed when various small scale industries cropped up, which even got better day after day. (more…)

Grooming Helps Insects Keep Their Senses Sharpened

By Guest PostFebruary 7, 2013Naturecarpenter ants, cockroach antennae, grooming, insect grooming, olfactory senses

Like a self-absorbed teenager, insects spend a lot of time grooming.

In a study that delves into the mechanisms behind this common function, North Carolina State University researchers show that insect grooming – specifically, antennal cleaning – removes both environmental pollutants and chemicals produced by the insects themselves. (more…)

‘Cool’ Kids In Middle School Bully More, UCLA Psychologists Report

By Guest PostFebruary 7, 2013General, Healthanti bullying programs, bullied by classmates, cool kids, eighth grade, female typed, forms of aggression, harmless name calling, innocent punch, jaana juvonen, los angeles, male typed, middle school bully, middle school students, non human primates, physical aggression, popularity, social status, spreading rumors, ucla psychologists

Study of seventh and eighth graders finds no difference between boys, girls

Bullying, whether it’s physical aggression or spreading rumors, boosts the social status and popularity of middle school students, according to a new UCLA psychology study that has implications for programs aimed at combatting school bullying. In addition, students already considered popular engage in these forms of bullying, the researchers found.

The psychologists studied 1,895 ethnically diverse students from 99 classes at 11 Los Angeles middle schools. They conducted surveys at three points: during the spring of seventh grade, the fall of eighth grade and the spring of eighth grade. Each time, students were asked to name the students who were considered the “coolest,” the students who “start fights or push other kids around” and the ones who “spread nasty rumors about other kids.” (more…)

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