Tag Archives: uganda

Hippo teeth reveal environmental change

Changed plant types associated with loss of elephants in Ugandan national park

Loss of megaherbivores such as elephants and hippos can allow woody plants and non-grassy herbs and flowering plants to encroach on grasslands in African national parks, according to a new University of Utah study, published September 12 in Scientific Reports. The study used isotopes in hippopotamus teeth to find a shift in the diet of hippos over the course of a decade in Uganda’s Queen Elizabeth National Park following widespread elephant poaching in the 1970s. (more…)

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Selfishness lasts a lifetime, according to mongoose study

Researchers studying wild banded mongooses in Uganda have discovered that these small mammals have either cooperative or selfish personalities which last for their entire lifetime. The findings of the 15-year study are published in the journal Animal Behaviour. (more…)

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IBM Reveals Five Innovations That Will Change Our Lives within Five Years

IBM Predicts – in Five Years Everything will Learn

ARMONK, N.Y. – 17 Dec 2013: Today IBM unveiled the eighth annual  “IBM 5 in 5 (#ibm5in5) – a list of innovations that have the potential to change the way people work, live and interact during the next five years.

This year’s IBM 5 in 5 explores the idea that everything will learn – driven by a new era of cognitive systems where machines will learn, reason and engage with us in a more natural and personalized way. These innovations are beginning to emerge enabled by cloud computing, big data analytics and learning technologies all coming together, with the appropriate privacy and security considerations, for consumers, citizens, students and patients.  (more…)

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WWF legt OECD Beschwerde ein

Afrikas ältester Nationalpark durch britische Ölfirma bedroht

Der WWF hat heute bei der nationalen Kontaktstelle der Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (OECD) in Großbritannien Beschwerde gegen die britische Ölfirma Soco International PLC eingereicht. Die Naturschutzorganisation wirft dem Unternehmen vor, durch ihre Pläne zur Erkundung und Förderung von Ölvorkommen im Virunga Nationalpark die Umwelt- und Menschenrechtsrichtlinien der OECD systematisch zu unterlaufen und damit dort lebende Menschen und Tiere bewusst großer Gefahren auszusetzen. Der WWF fordert Soco auf, die Suche nach Öl in Afrikas ältestem Nationalpark sofort einzustellen.

„Socos Aktivitäten zur Ölförderung in diesem Naturjuwel sind eine massive Bedrohung für die Bewohner von Afrikas artenreichstem Nationalpark“, sagte Johannes Kirchgatter, Afrika Referent beim WWF Deutschland. „Wenn der Konzern sich nicht aus dem Nationalpark zurückzieht, verletzt er die OECD-Leitsätze für multinationale Unternehmen. Wir drängen auf sofortigen Abzug.“ Der Virunga Nationalpark in der Demokratischen Republik Kongo entstand aus dem 1925 ins Leben gerufenen Albert Nationalpark und ist Heimat von knapp 200 der vom Aussterben bedrohten Berggorillas. Seit 1979 ist er zudem UNESCO Weltnaturerbe. (more…)

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Schwarzer Fluch lastet auf Virunga

WWF-Studie zeigt wirtschaftliche Bedeutung von Afrikas ältestem Nationalparks und Risiken geplanter illegaler Ölerschließung

Der älteste Nationalpark Afrikas ist bis zu 1,1 Milliarden US-Dollar jährlich wert, wenn er nachhaltig bewirtschaftet würde – so das Ergebnis einer neuen WWF-Studie zum wirtschaftlichen Potenzial des Virunga Nationalparks. Stattdessen ist die Zukunft des UNESCO Weltnaturerbes durch Pläne zur Erkundung und Förderung von Ölvorkommen massiv bedroht. Der britische Öl-Konzern Soco müsse seine gefährlichen Planspiele daher unverzüglich beenden, so die WWF-Forderung.

Bis zu 45.000 sichere Arbeitsplätze in den Bereichen Wasserkraft, Fischerei, Öko-Tourismus, Medizin sowie Forschung und Bildung könnten in Virunga entwickelt werden, so die Studie. Virunga gilt als der Nationalpark mit der größten Artenvielfalt Afrikas und ist Heimat für 200 vom Aussterben bedrohten Berggorillas. Derzeit jedoch wird die ökonomische Gesamtwertschöpfung lediglich auf 48,9 Millionen US-Dollar jährlich veranschlagt. Grund dafür ist die Instabilität der Region durch andauernde Armee- und Rebellengefechte. (more…)

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Microsoft introduces the 4Afrika Scholarship program

Part of the 4Afrika Initiative, the program will offer mentorship, training, university-level education and employment opportunities to aspiring African youth.

LAGOS, Nigeria — Aug. 12, 2013 — In recognition of International Youth Day, Microsoft Corp. Monday introduced the 4Afrika Scholarship program, as part of its 4Afrika Initiative, through which it will provide mentorship, leadership and technical training, certification, university-level education, and employment opportunities for promising African students. Mentorship will be provided by Microsoft employees from around the world, and employment opportunities will include internships and both part-time and full-time jobs within Microsoft, as well as with the company’s more than 10,000 partners across Africa.

Through the company’s 4Afrika Initiative and YouthSpark program, Microsoft has committed to helping millions of Africans get critical skills for entrepreneurship and employability. The 4Afrika Scholarship program is one way the company intends to meet that goal, by helping ensure that promising youth have access to the education, resources and skills they need to succeed, regardless of their financial situations. To help redress gender disparity in higher education in Africa, the company is actively encouraging young women to apply. (more…)

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New Global Subsidy that Provides Access to Most Effective Malaria Drugs Shows Promise

UCLA infectious diseases doctor played key role in finance strategy for therapy

A new international program, conceived in part by a UCLA physician, has rapidly transformed access to lifesaving anti-malarial drugs by providing cheap, subsidized artemisinin-based combination therapies in seven African countries that account for a quarter of the world’s malaria cases.

The first independent evaluation of the Affordable Medicines Facility–malaria (AMFm) program was recently published in the journal The Lancet. The program is based at the Global Fund in Geneva, an international financing institution dedicated to disbursing funds to prevent and treat infectious diseases. The evaluation shows that the program improved access to key artemisinin combination therapies, or ACTs, which offer broader protection and less antibiotic resistance than anti-malaria medications currently available in those African nations. (more…)

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Student’s Summer Internship Taught Her the Value of Elm Trees

Michelle Bayefsky hopes that London’s future will be filled with elm trees.

The Yale junior spent part of her summer in that city helping to ensure that will be the case.

An International Bulldogs Internship allowed Bayefsky the opportunity to work for an environmental charity called The Conservation Foundation, which among other initiatives is engaged in a project to re-establish elm tree populations in the United Kingdom (U.K.). For Bayefsky, the experience was not only an introduction to environmental work, but also confirmed that small actions can sometimes have a big impact. (more…)

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