Category Archives: Health

Men who forgo aggressive treatment for prostate cancer don’t receive appropriate monitoring

UCLA study finds most patients who choose “active surveillance” don’t follow up with tests and office visits

An increasing number of men diagnosed with low-risk prostate cancer are opting for active surveillance – closely monitoring their cancer – rather than aggressive treatment to avoid the debilitating potential side effects of surgery and radiation, such as erectile and urinary dysfunction. (more…)

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Meinung in Millisekunden

Freiburger Wissenschaftler entschlüsselt Gehirnprozesse bei der unbewussten Bewertung sozialer Gruppen

Innerhalb von wenigen Millisekunden bewerten Menschen ihr Gegenüber und entscheiden, ob die Person ihnen sympathisch ist oder nicht. Der Freiburger Psychologe und Neurowissenschaftler Dr. Bastian Schiller hat mit einem Team an der Universität Basel/Schweiz sowie an der Universität Bern/Schweiz erstmals herausgefunden, welche unbewusst ablaufenden Hirnprozesse in welcher zeitlichen Abfolge dafür verantwortlich sind, dass Menschen soziale Informationen wie zum Beispiel Sympathie oder Antipathie verarbeiten. Die Ergebnisse sind in der aktuellen Ausgabe des US-amerikanischen Fachjournals „Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences“ (PNAS) erschienen. (more…)

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Confused about mammograms? A Yale Cancer Center expert explains the latest guidelines

Dr. Anees Chagpar, associate professor of surgery (oncology) at Yale School of Medicine and director of The Breast Center at Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale-New Haven, breaks down the new set of breast cancer screening guidelines issued by the U.S. Preventive Service Task Force (USPSTF). (more…)

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Gene could help identify psychosis risk in cannabis users

Researchers at the University of Exeter and University College London (UCL) have identified a gene which can be used to predict how susceptible a young person is to the mind-altering effects of smoking cannabis. The finding could help identify otherwise healthy users who are most at risk of developing psychosis. (more…)

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Breathing New Life into the Study of Asthma

The UA’s Dr. Fernando Martinez wants to know why children on Amish farms are healthier, and his research could have far-reaching implications.

Dr. Fernando Martinez’s first childhood memory was one of awaking in the middle of the night to find his mother suffering an asthma attack. His father, a physician, quelled the flare-up with a nebulizer. (more…)

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Little known about children living with HIV-infected adults in Africa

Despite the focus in recent decades on fighting the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa, a new study reveals that little is known about one of the area’s most vulnerable populations: children living in households with HIV-infected adults.

PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] — Sub-Saharan Africa has long been known to have the highest rates of HIV/AIDS in the world. But a new study published in PLOS One reveals that despite the focus on the region, few estimates exist of one of its most vulnerable populations: children living in households with HIV-infected adults. (more…)

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The psychology behind religious belief

Researcher says religion fulfills 16 basic human desires

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Throughout history, scholars and researchers have tried to identify the one key reason that people are attracted to religion.

Some have said people seek religion to cope with a fear of death, others call it the basis for morality, and various other theories abound. (more…)

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