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First Academic Case Competition Proposes Novel Ways to Put IBM Watson to Work

By Guest PostMay 18, 2012Technologyacademic case competition, cognitive reasoning, game changing ideas, ibm watson, watson case competition

University of Rochester Students Offer Game-Changing Ideas, Hone Analytics and Cognitive Computing Skills

ROCHESTER, NEW YORK (17 May 2012): The University of Rochester (UR) Simon School of Business and IBM today announced winners of the first Watson academic case competition. Part of a series for students studying a variety of academic concentrations, the competition develops new ideas for harnessing IBM Watson technology to solve daunting societal and business challenges while helping students advance technology and business skills for jobs of the future. (more…)

Tilting Cars on the Assembly Line: A New Angle on Protecting Autoworkers

By Guest PostMay 18, 2012Scienceprotecting autoworkers, seat manufacturer, shoulder stress, spine load, tilting cars, untrained autoworkers

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Letting autoworkers sit while they reach into a car’s interior could help prevent shoulder and back strain – but another solution might be to tilt the entire car so that workers can stand up. (more…)

UCLA Researchers Map Damaged Connections in Phineas Gage’s Brain

By Guest PostMay 18, 2012Science1848 case, alzheimer's disease, andrei irimia, arthur w toga, behavioral change, brain, brain disorder, carinna m torgerson, cerebral cortex, computed tomographic data, emotional function, famous case, frontal temporal dementia, gage skull, history, human connectome project, jack van horn, laboratory, limbic structure, loni, mark wheeler, micah c chambers, microscopic links, model, myelin sheath, nerve fibers, neuro imaging, neurons, neuroscience, phineas gage, railroad, rod, san francisco, skull, south america, trajectory, traumatic brain injury, vermont, white matter

Famous 1848 case of man who survived a terrible accident has modern parallel

Poor Phineas Gage. In 1848, the supervisor for the Rutland and Burlington Railroad in Vermont was using a 13-pound, 3-foot-7-inch rod to pack blasting powder into a rock when he triggered an explosion that drove the rod through his left cheek and out of the top of his head. As reported at the time, the rod was later found, “smeared with blood and brains.”

Miraculously, Gage lived, becoming the most famous case in the history of neuroscience — not only because he survived a horrific accident that led to the destruction of much of his left frontal lobe but also because of the injury’s reported effects on his personality and behavior, which were said to be profound. Gage went from being an affable 25-year-old to one that was fitful, irreverent and profane. His friends and acquaintances said he was “no longer Gage.” (more…)

New ‘Brandon Generator’ Adventure Fueled by Espressos, HTML5

By Guest PostMay 17, 2012Technologybrandon generator, brandons problems, forms of storytelling, power of html5, random adventure, saga of brandon, the next web

Internet Explorer launches the second episode of “The Random Adventures of Brandon Generator,” an interactive animated Web series created by luminaries from the film and comic worlds – with a big assist from the audience.

REDMOND, Wash. – May 17, 2012 – A blocked writer, haunted by the cursor blinking cruelly on his blank laptop screen, blacks out in the midst of an epic espresso binge. He awakes to find prose, sketches and story ideas on his Dictaphone – none of which he can remember creating. (more…)

Microbe That Can Handle Ionic Liquids

By Guest PostMay 17, 2012Scienceanthropogenic chemicals, biofuel production costs, ionic liquid, ionic liquid solvents, sugar fermenting microbes

New Find From Joint BioEnergy Institute Could Help Reduce Biofuel Production Costs

In the search for technology by which economically competitive biofuels can be produced from cellulosic biomass, the combination of sugar-fermenting microbes and ionic liquid solvents looks to be a winner save for one major problem: the ionic liquids used to make cellulosic biomass more digestible for microbes can also be toxic to them. A solution to this conundrum, however, may be in the offing. (more…)

Study Shows Link Between Prepregnancy Obesity and Lower Child Test Scores

By Guest PostMay 17, 2012Healthchild test scores, cognitive function, obesity, obesity during pregnancy, prepregnancy, prepregnancy obesity

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Women who are obese before they become pregnant are at higher risk of having children with lower cognitive function – as measured by math and reading tests taken between ages 5 to 7 years – than are mothers with a healthy prepregnancy weight, new research suggests. (more…)

People with Paralysis Control Robotic Arms using Brain-Computer Interface

By Guest PostMay 17, 2012Health, Technologybrain computer interface, braingate neural interface, braingate system, brainstem stroke, deka prosthetic arm, people with paralysis, people with tetraplegia

A new study in Nature reports that two people with tetraplegia were able to reach for and grasp objects in three-dimensional space using robotic arms that they controlled directly with brain activity. They used the BrainGate neural interface system, an investigational device currently being studied under an Investigational Device Exemption. One participant used the system to serve herself coffee for the first time since becoming paralyzed nearly 15 years ago.

PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] — On April 12, 2011, nearly 15 years after she became paralyzed and unable to speak, a woman controlled a robotic arm by thinking about moving her arm and hand to lift a bottle of coffee to her mouth and take a drink. That achievement is one of the advances in brain-computer interfaces, restorative neurotechnology, and assistive robot technology described in the May 17 edition of the journal Nature by the BrainGate2 collaboration of researchers at the Department of Veterans Affairs, Brown University, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and the German Aerospace Center (DLR). (more…)

China Takes Action to Stop Software Counterfeiting

By Guest PostMay 17, 2012Politics, TechnologyBeijing, China, chinese government, coas, copyright infringement, counterfeit software, counterfeiter, crime, david finn, dell, haidian district, hp, huang jingping, intellectual property, intellectual property rights, ipr, lenovo, Microsoft, peoples court, piracy, shang yajun, simplified chinese, wang changlin, windows 7, windows server 2008, windows xp professional

Counterfeiter sentenced to more than seven years for manufacturing and distributing fake Microsoft products.

REDMOND, Wash., and BEIJING — The Chinese government has dealt a strong blow against intellectual property crime, penalizing counterfeiter Shang Yajun for copyright infringement and the sale of illegally manufactured registered trademarks. The 1st Intermediate People’s Court of Beijing upheld the Haidian District Court’s decision that sentenced Shang to seven years and six months imprisonment, representing the longest-ever criminal sentence in China for selling and distributing counterfeit software products.

In its July 2011 raid of storage facilities belonging to Shang, the Haidian District Public Security Bureau in Beijing confiscated more than 360,000 partially finished certificates of authenticity (COAs). Although product names and product identification had not been added yet, it is estimated that when finished and packed, their worth would be approximately 513.5 million RMB, or $79 million (U.S.). (more…)

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